FertRadar
Pricing Get Pro Workspace
Supply, 1995 to 2025, UN M49 sub-region

Fertiliser production in Sub-Saharan Africa

Production in the region was 2.6 Mt of nutrients in 2024.

Production of N, 2025 Production of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient, as reported by countries; gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates. Not mine output: mine production and capacity are shown separately. Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates 0.0% vs 2024
Production of P₂O₅, 2025 Production of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient, as reported by countries; gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates. Not mine output: mine production and capacity are shown separately. Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates −0.4% vs 2024
Production of K₂O, 2025 Production of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient, as reported by countries; gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates. Not mine output: mine production and capacity are shown separately. Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates vs 2024

Years up to 2024 are reported data and graded FertRadar estimates; only 2025, the latest year, is a FertRadar estimate based on the output reported for 2025. Agricultural use is shown to 2024, the latest year with reported data.

Production by nutrient, 1995-2025

Tonnes of nutrient, each in its own basis (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), produced; hover for values.

Mt nutrient0.00.51.01.52.019952000200520102015202020252025 production is a FertRadar estimate (grade D), based on the output reported for 2025. Replaced by the reported data when published.estimateNP₂O₅K₂O
NP₂O₅K₂O2025 estimated

Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.

FertRadar, from FAO and national statistics, gaps filled with graded estimatesAbout this data

Countries, 2024

UN M49 sub-region: 53 countries and territories. Production, tonnes of nutrient, with grade. Select a column to sort; type to filter.

53 countries
CountryNP₂O₅K₂O
South Africa173 ktB449 ktC0 ktB
Ethiopia0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Nigeria1.4 MtB0 ktB0 ktB
Kenya0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Zambia0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Tanzania0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Ghana0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Malawi0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Côte d'Ivoire0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Mozambique0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Zimbabwe6 ktC43 ktC0 ktB
Burkina Faso0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Cameroon0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Benin0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Burundi0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Mali0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Senegal14 ktB523 ktB0 ktB
Angola0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Togo0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
DR Congo0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Rwanda0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Chad0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Uganda0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Guinea0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Botswana0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Namibia0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Madagascar0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Gabon0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Niger0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Eswatini0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Congo0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Mauritius0 ktA0 ktA0 ktA
Sierra Leone0 ktC0 ktC0 ktC
Liberia0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Mauritania0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Lesotho0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Gambia0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Eritrea0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Réunion0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Guinea-Bissau0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Comoros0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Equatorial Guinea0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
São Tomé and Príncipe0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Cabo Verde0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
South Sudan0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Djibouti0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
French Southern Territories0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Central African Republic0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
British Indian Ocean Territory0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Mayotte
Saint Helena0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Somalia0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Seychelles0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB

About this data

Methodology
Definitions3
Production
Production of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient, as reported by countries; gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates. Not mine output: mine production and capacity are shown separately.
Mining capacity
Identified capacity at the end of 2024: sum of site capacities from producers' documents or authorities, converted to nutrient. Compared with the USGS country reference.
Grades
A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
Sources and reliability3

Official statistics and the producers' own documents only, cleaned and reconciled by FertRadar. Every figure keeps a reference to its document, and every correction to the customs data is documented one by one.

  • FAO, FAOSTAT (CC BY 4.0)
  • U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Minerals Yearbook (Public domain)
  • United Nations Statistics Division, Standard country or area codes for statistical use

The document, page and date behind each figure are listed in the Pro data files. Sources and licences

Notes4
  • FertRadar best estimate (FAOSTAT values as reported, gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates). Grades: A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
  • Years as reported to FAO (some countries report fiscal or fertiliser years). No forecasts.
  • Two kinds of production. Nitrogen (N) and phosphate (P₂O₅): fertiliser production, the nutrient contained in the fertiliser products made in the country. Potash (K₂O): mine output, all uses included. Production of raw materials for all uses (phosphate rock, ammonia, sulphur) is shown on the product and capacity pages.
  • Regional totals are sums of the country best estimates; historical entities are counted in the years they existed. Grade shares are by volume.
How to cite
FertRadar (2026), "Fertiliser production in Sub-Saharan Africa", fertradar.com, https://fertradar.com/supply/regions/sub-saharan-africa/, Release 2026.10.

Download data

This table

Whole market

See the full history, free

A free account opens the depth on screen: history since 1995, every chart view and the table behind it, top 10 rankings, the compare tool, the names in the trade matrix, and a sample of every data pack.

No card. FertRadar Pro is a separate subscription. By creating an account you accept the terms of use and the privacy policy.