Argentina: potash fertiliser market
Argentina consumed 69 kt of K₂O in agriculture in 2024; net imports of potash fertilisers were 63 kt K₂O.
Demand
agricultural consumption, tonnes of K₂Okt K₂O, agricultural consumption.
| Year | Demand of K₂O |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 68.5 |
| 2023 | 48.1 |
| 2022 | 76.7 |
| 2021 | 81.0 |
| 2020 | 48.2 |
| 2019 | 38.6 |
| 2018 | 41.3 |
| 2017 | 42.1 |
| 2016 | 39.8 |
| 2015 | 41.0 |
| 2014 | 34.5 |
| 2013 | 38.7 |
| 2012 | 42.0 |
| 2011 | 35.9 |
| 2010 | 33.2 |
| 2009 | 14.2 |
| 2008 | 43.4 |
| 2007 | 47.1 |
| 2006 | 37.3 |
| 2005 | 43.9 |
| 2004 | 32.3 |
| 2003 | 38.8 |
| 2002 | 21.2 |
| 2001 | 23.9 |
| 2000 | 26.6 |
| 1999 | 29.4 |
| 1998 | 32.1 |
| 1997 | 32.1 |
| 1996 | 32.1 |
| 1995 | 32.1 |
Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.
Indicators, 2024
Import dependence and growth are part of Pro.
| Consumption per hectare of cropland | 1.4B | kg K₂O |
| Consumption per capita | 1.5B | kg K₂O |
| Share of world demand | 0.2B | % |
| Import dependence, net imports / consumption PRO | ••• | % |
| Growth of consumption, 5-year compound PRO | ••• | % a year |
Trade
products containing K₂O, 2025, tonnes of productProducts containing K₂O
Imports and exports in tonnes of product, with the grade used to count the nutrient and the main partner. Select a product for its page.
| Product | K₂O content | Imports | Main supplier | Exports | Main destination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPK compound fertilisers | 15% | 82 kt | Norway, 92% | 0.3 kt | Uruguay, 55% |
| Muriate of potash | 60% | 77 kt | Israel, 41% | 0 kt | Chile, 60% |
| Potassium nitrate | 46% | 17 kt | 0 kt | ||
| Sulphate of potash | 50% | 10 kt | 0 kt | ||
| PK fertilisers | 20% | 0.1 kt | 0.1 kt | ||
| Other potassic fertilisers | 30% | 0.1 kt | 0 kt |
Potash trade in nutrient tonnes
Imports, exports and balance in tonnes of K₂O, by product family. Raw materials and intermediates shown apart.
kt K₂O, imports.
| Year | Compounds | Intermediates | Potash |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 (estimate) | 12.4 | 7.80 | 51.1 |
| 2024 | 9.20 | 7.30 | 51.8 |
| 2023 | 8.50 | 4.90 | 34.9 |
| 2022 | 13.0 | 5.50 | 59.9 |
| 2021 | 16.3 | 9.50 | 60.4 |
| 2020 | 13.3 | 7.90 | 47.7 |
| 2019 | 9.40 | 7.80 | 42.5 |
| 2018 | 14.0 | 9.30 | 48.9 |
| 2017 | 12.5 | 6.10 | 45.6 |
| 2016 | 12.2 | 6.90 | 35.9 |
| 2015 | 7.30 | 8.90 | 32.4 |
| 2014 | 12.6 | 9.20 | 32.4 |
| 2013 | 8.90 | 7.70 | 25.0 |
| 2012 | 10.4 | 6.20 | 23.8 |
| 2011 | 1.90 | 6.30 | 30.8 |
| 2010 | 2.50 | 6.50 | 38.6 |
| 2009 | 0.80 | 4.00 | 10.8 |
| 2008 | 1.40 | 7.50 | 36.0 |
| 2007 | 1.70 | 11.9 | 34.3 |
| 2006 | 2.30 | 11.4 | 24.9 |
| 2005 | 2.70 | 9.60 | 37.8 |
| 2004 | 2.80 | 9.60 | 22.4 |
| 2003 | 3.20 | 8.90 | 28.4 |
| 2002 | 1.90 | 6.10 | 13.1 |
| 2001 | 1.70 | 7.00 | 24.6 |
| 2000 | 1.80 | 7.20 | 26.7 |
| 1999 | 2.70 | 5.10 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 7.60 | 6.60 | 26.6 |
| 1997 | 4.20 | 4.40 | 32.6 |
| 1996 | 3.00 | 5.50 | 37.6 |
| 1995 | 3.00 | 3.70 | 27.4 |
Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.
Price benchmarks for potash
World Bank monthly averages, September 2026; price per tonne of K₂O with standard grades.
Data pack: Argentina potash fertiliser market (K₂O)
Argentina, products containing K₂O: demand and supply 1995-2025, trade 1995-2025, partners of the latest year, prices.
- DemandAgricultural consumption of K₂O, kt of nutrient, with data quality grade.31 rows
- SupplyProduction of K₂O fertiliser nutrients, kt of nutrient, with grade.31 rows
- IndicatorsIndicators of 2024: total demand, consumption per hectare and per capita, share of world, self-sufficiency, net imports, import dependence, growth.7 rows
- Imports volumeImports by product, kt product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).6 rows
- Imports valueImports by product, USD million, FOB, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).6 rows
- Imports unit valueImports by product, USD per tonne of product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).6 rows
- Exports volumeExports by product, kt product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).6 rows
- Exports valueExports by product, USD million, FOB, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).6 rows
- Exports unit valueExports by product, USD per tonne of product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).3 rows
- Nutrient balanceExports, imports and balance in kt of nutrient, by nutrient and product family. Raw materials and intermediates shown apart.9 rows
- SuppliersSuppliers by product in the latest year: volume, value, unit value and share.10 rows
- DestinationsDestinations by product in the latest year: volume, value, unit value and share.10 rows
- ProducersProducers with published figures in this country (sites or group figures).2 rows
- PricesWorld Bank benchmarks, monthly averages, nominal US dollars per tonne of product (gas per MMBtu).321 rows
- AdjustmentsCorrections FertRadar applied to the customs data behind this file, with their evidence.28 rows
Also in the file: a Read me sheet (contents, units, how to cite, terms of use), the Sources sheet with every source, its licence and address, and the Definitions sheet with grades and notes.
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About this data
MethodologyDefinitions5
- Demand
- Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D).
- Production
- Production of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient, as reported by countries; gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates. Not mine output: mine production and capacity are shown separately.
- Trade in nutrient tonnes
- Tonnes of product converted with the FertRadar nutrient contents (see Methodology, products table).
- Net imports (D10)
- Imports minus exports of fertilisers in nutrient tonnes, from the FertRadar trade matrix (indicator D10). Raw materials and intermediates excluded.
- Grades
- A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
Sources and reliability6
Official statistics and the producers' own documents only, cleaned and reconciled by FertRadar. Every figure keeps a reference to its document, and every correction to the customs data is documented one by one.
- CEPII, BACI (Etalab Open Licence 2.0)
- United Nations Statistics Division, UN Comtrade
- FAO, FAOSTAT (CC BY 4.0)
- U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Minerals Yearbook (Public domain)
- United Nations Statistics Division, Standard country or area codes for statistical use
- Documents cited by the adjustments: CEPII; EuroChem; Interfax; Metals & Mining Intelligence via Vedomosti; OCP Group; Uralkali; USGS; Various companies and regulators
The document, page and date behind each figure are listed in the Pro data files. Sources and licences
Adjustments to the customs data28
FertRadar corrects, reclassifies or annotates customs flows only on documented evidence. Those touching this page: 13 context notes, 7 corrections, 6 reclassifications and 2 known anomalies; 7 confirmed by a published figure, 7 estimated.
Notes7
- Exports, imports and balance (exports minus imports) by nutrient and product family. Raw materials and intermediates are shown apart from fertilisers so as not to mix them.
- Trade figures: CEPII BACI with the FertRadar adjustments listed on this page. Tonnes of product unless stated; kt = thousand tonnes, Mt = million tonnes.
- 2025 is a FertRadar estimate from the monthly customs declarations (UN Comtrade), hatched in the charts. Replaced by the annual data when published.
- Values exclude freight and insurance (FOB equivalent). Unit values are customs averages over shipments under different contracts, not market prices.
- Fertiliser use and production: FertRadar best estimate (FAOSTAT values as reported, gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates). Grades: A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
- Years as reported to FAO (some countries report fiscal or fertiliser years). No forecasts.
- Two kinds of production. Nitrogen (N) and phosphate (P₂O₅): fertiliser production, the nutrient contained in the fertiliser products made in the country. Potash (K₂O): mine output, all uses included. Production of raw materials for all uses (phosphate rock, ammonia, sulphur) is shown on the product and capacity pages.
How to cite
FertRadar (2026), "Argentina: potash fertiliser market", fertradar.com, https://fertradar.com/countries/argentina/potash/, Release 2026.10.