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Demand, 1995 to 2024, UN M49 sub-region

Fertiliser demand in Northern Europe

Agricultural use of fertiliser nutrients in Northern Europe was 3.0 Mt in 2024, 1.5% of world use. That is 3.8% more than in 2023.

Demand of N, 2024 Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D). Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates +2.6% vs 2023
Demand of P₂O₅, 2024 Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D). Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates +8.7% vs 2023
Demand of K₂O, 2024 Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D). Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates +5.5% vs 2023

Demand by nutrient, 1995-2024

Tonnes of nutrient, each in its own basis (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), consumed in agriculture; hover for values.

Mt nutrient0123199520002005201020152020NK₂OP₂O₅
NP₂O₅K₂O

Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.

FertRadar, from FAO and national statistics, gaps filled with graded estimatesAbout this data

Countries, 2024

UN M49 sub-region: 11 countries and territories. Demand, tonnes of nutrient, with grade. Select a column to sort; type to filter.

11 countries
CountryNP₂O₅K₂O
United Kingdom872 ktA116 ktA198 ktA
Ireland310 ktA66 ktC88 ktA
Denmark198 ktA29 ktA49 ktC
Sweden185 ktA35 ktA25 ktC
Finland161 ktA27 ktA41 ktA
Lithuania125 ktA37 ktA51 ktA
Norway99 ktA19 ktA37 ktA
Latvia82 ktA25 ktA25 ktC
Estonia36 ktA7 ktA8 ktA
Iceland11 ktA4 ktA2 ktC
Faroe Islands0 ktC0 ktC0 ktC

About this data

Methodology
Definitions2
Demand
Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D).
Grades
A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
Sources and reliability3

Official statistics and the producers' own documents only, cleaned and reconciled by FertRadar. Every figure keeps a reference to its document, and every correction to the customs data is documented one by one.

  • FAO, FAOSTAT (CC BY 4.0)
  • U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Minerals Yearbook (Public domain)
  • United Nations Statistics Division, Standard country or area codes for statistical use

The document, page and date behind each figure are listed in the Pro data files. Sources and licences

Notes5
  • United Kingdom accounted for 40% of the region's use.
  • FertRadar best estimate (FAOSTAT values as reported, gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates). Grades: A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
  • Years as reported to FAO (some countries report fiscal or fertiliser years). No forecasts.
  • Two kinds of production. Nitrogen (N) and phosphate (P₂O₅): fertiliser production, the nutrient contained in the fertiliser products made in the country. Potash (K₂O): mine output, all uses included. Production of raw materials for all uses (phosphate rock, ammonia, sulphur) is shown on the product and capacity pages.
  • Regional totals are sums of the country best estimates; historical entities are counted in the years they existed. Grade shares are by volume.
How to cite
FertRadar (2026), "Fertiliser demand in Northern Europe", fertradar.com, https://fertradar.com/demand/regions/northern-europe/, Release 2026.10.

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