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Demand, 1995 to 2024, UN M49 sub-region

Fertiliser demand in Latin America and the Caribbean

Agricultural use of fertiliser nutrients in Latin America and the Caribbean was 31.0 Mt in 2024, 16% of world use. That is 13% more than in 2023.

Demand of N, 2024 Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D). Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates +7.0% vs 2023
Demand of P₂O₅, 2024 Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D). Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates +28.6% vs 2023
Demand of K₂O, 2024 Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D). Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates +8.4% vs 2023

Demand by nutrient, 1995-2024

Tonnes of nutrient, each in its own basis (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), consumed in agriculture; hover for values.

Mt nutrient051015199520002005201020152020NK₂OP₂O₅
NP₂O₅K₂O

Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.

FertRadar, from FAO and national statistics, gaps filled with graded estimatesAbout this data

Countries, 2024

UN M49 sub-region: 48 countries and territories. Demand, tonnes of nutrient, with grade. Select a column to sort; type to filter.

48 countries
CountryNP₂O₅K₂O
Brazil7.0 MtB6.2 MtB8.9 MtB
Argentina1.4 MtB746 ktB69 ktB
Mexico1.4 MtC400 ktC159 ktB
Colombia496 ktB238 ktB490 ktB
Paraguay161 ktB239 ktB276 ktB
Uruguay224 ktB95 ktB87 ktB
Guatemala224 ktB64 ktB97 ktB
Chile241 ktA126 ktA6 ktA
Peru222 ktC61 ktC84 ktC
Ecuador147 ktC24 ktB157 ktB
Costa Rica106 ktB24 ktB104 ktB
Honduras107 ktB38 ktB56 ktB
Venezuela115 ktC9 ktC9 ktC
Dominican Republic68 ktC0 ktB22 ktC
Nicaragua51 ktD12 ktD26 ktD
Bolivia25 ktB27 ktB5 ktB
Panama22 ktB10 ktB15 ktB
El Salvador30 ktB12 ktB4 ktB
Guyana16 ktB4 ktB4 ktB
Belize10 ktB7 ktB2 ktB
Suriname13 ktB0.9 ktB0.8 ktB
Cuba5 ktB2 ktB3 ktB
Haiti3 ktB2 ktB2 ktB
Jamaica4 ktB2 ktB0.9 ktB
Trinidad and Tobago0.9 ktC1 ktB2 ktB
French Guiana1 ktC0.8 ktC0.9 ktC
Puerto Rico1 ktC0.2 ktC0.3 ktC
Bahamas0.5 ktB0.3 ktB0.2 ktB
Saint Lucia0.3 ktC0.1 ktC0.1 ktC
Dominica0.1 ktB0.1 ktB0.1 ktB
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines0.1 ktB0.1 ktB0.1 ktB
Martinique0.3 ktC0 ktB0 ktB
Barbados0.1 ktB0 ktB0.1 ktB
Anguilla0.1 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Cayman Isds0.1 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Aruba0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Netherlands Antilles (former)
Antigua and Barbuda0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba0 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Saint Barthélemy0 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Curaçao0 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Falkland Islands0 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Guadeloupe0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Grenada0 ktB0 ktB0 ktB
Saint Kitts and Nevis0 ktC0 ktC0 ktC
Montserrat0 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)0 ktD0 ktD0 ktD
Turks and Caicos Islands0 ktD0 ktD0 ktD

About this data

Methodology
Definitions2
Demand
Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D).
Grades
A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
Sources and reliability3

Official statistics and the producers' own documents only, cleaned and reconciled by FertRadar. Every figure keeps a reference to its document, and every correction to the customs data is documented one by one.

  • FAO, FAOSTAT (CC BY 4.0)
  • U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Minerals Yearbook (Public domain)
  • United Nations Statistics Division, Standard country or area codes for statistical use

The document, page and date behind each figure are listed in the Pro data files. Sources and licences

Notes5
  • Brazil accounted for 71% of the region's use.
  • FertRadar best estimate (FAOSTAT values as reported, gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates). Grades: A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
  • Years as reported to FAO (some countries report fiscal or fertiliser years). No forecasts.
  • Two kinds of production. Nitrogen (N) and phosphate (P₂O₅): fertiliser production, the nutrient contained in the fertiliser products made in the country. Potash (K₂O): mine output, all uses included. Production of raw materials for all uses (phosphate rock, ammonia, sulphur) is shown on the product and capacity pages.
  • Regional totals are sums of the country best estimates; historical entities are counted in the years they existed. Grade shares are by volume.
How to cite
FertRadar (2026), "Fertiliser demand in Latin America and the Caribbean", fertradar.com, https://fertradar.com/demand/regions/latin-america-and-the-caribbean/, Release 2026.10.

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