GrupaAzoty
Tarnow
2007-2025Company profileCountry market, Eastern Europe
Poland fertiliser market: trade, demand and supply
Poland exported 913 kt of urea in 2025 (estimate), 1.5% of world exports (the 17th largest exporter).
Fertiliser demand, 2024 Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D). Grade C: FertRadar estimate, anchored. Source: FAO and national statistics (CC BY 4.0), completed by graded FertRadar estimates 0.9% of world demand, grade C
N: net imports, 2025 Imports minus exports of fertilisers in nutrient tonnes, from the FertRadar trade matrix (indicator D10). Raw materials and intermediates excluded. Source: Customs statistics reconciled by CEPII (BACI, Etalab Open Licence 2.0), cleaned and adjusted by FertRadar net importer
P₂O₅: net imports, 2025 Imports minus exports of fertilisers in nutrient tonnes, from the FertRadar trade matrix (indicator D10). Raw materials and intermediates excluded. Source: Customs statistics reconciled by CEPII (BACI, Etalab Open Licence 2.0), cleaned and adjusted by FertRadar net importer
K₂O: net imports, 2025 Imports minus exports of fertilisers in nutrient tonnes, from the FertRadar trade matrix (indicator D10). Raw materials and intermediates excluded. Source: Customs statistics reconciled by CEPII (BACI, Etalab Open Licence 2.0), cleaned and adjusted by FertRadar net importer
Years up to 2024 are complete annual data; only 2025, the latest year, is a FertRadar estimate: trade from the monthly customs declarations (UN Comtrade), production from the output reported for 2025. Agricultural use is shown to 2024, the latest year with reported data.
What Poland trades, 2025
28 products, tonnes of productProducts
Select a row to see the partners. World rank among exporters (X) and importers (M).
| Product | Exports | Imports | Net | Rank X | Rank M | Supplier concentration PRO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urea | 914 kt | 1.6 Mt | −688 kt | #17 | #8 | ••• |
| NPK compound fertilisers | 389 kt | 806 kt | −417 kt | #8 | #6 | ••• |
| Muriate of potash | 54 kt | 1.1 Mt | −1.0 Mt | #19 | #9 | ••• |
| Calcium ammonium nitrate | 481 kt | 300 kt | +181 kt | #7 | #9 | ••• |
| Sulphur | 498 kt | 2 kt | +496 kt | #17 | #90 | n/a |
| Ammonium nitrate | 240 kt | 163 kt | +77 kt | #10 | #14 | ••• |
| Sulphuric acid | 324 kt | 8 kt | +317 kt | #17 | #67 | n/a |
| Diammonium phosphate | 22 kt | 243 kt | −221 kt | #20 | #12 | ••• |
| Urea ammonium nitrate solution | 222 kt | 17 kt | +205 kt | #6 | #22 | n/a |
| Phosphate rock | 0.1 kt | 171 kt | −171 kt | #54 | #28 | ••• |
| Other ammonium double salts and mixtures | 137 kt | 30 kt | +107 kt | #3 | #9 | n/a |
| Ammonium sulphate | 105 kt | 60 kt | +45 kt | #12 | #56 | ••• |
| Monoammonium phosphate | 16 kt | 106 kt | −90 kt | #23 | #17 | ••• |
| PK fertilisers | 38 kt | 69 kt | −32 kt | #5 | #2 | ••• |
| Other nitrogenous fertilisers | 91 kt | 12 kt | +78 kt | #9 | #28 | n/a |
| Triple superphosphate | 7 kt | 81 kt | −74 kt | #17 | #9 | n/a |
| Other fertilisers n.e.c. | 33 kt | 45 kt | −11 kt | #24 | #21 | n/a |
| Other NP (incl. NPS, APS) | 13 kt | 57 kt | −44 kt | #26 | #18 | ••• |
| Anhydrous ammonia | 12 kt | 55 kt | −43 kt | #36 | #32 | n/a |
| Phosphoric acid | 40 kt | 24 kt | +16 kt | #18 | #29 | n/a |
| Calcium nitrate (double salts with AN) | 12 kt | 46 kt | −34 kt | #17 | #17 | n/a |
| Single superphosphate | 57 kt | 0 kt | +57 kt | #8 | #95 | n/a |
| Potassium nitrate | 12 kt | 39 kt | −27 kt | #12 | #7 | n/a |
| Other potassic fertilisers | 7 kt | 32 kt | −25 kt | #18 | #16 | n/a |
| Sulphate of potash | 5 kt | 25 kt | −21 kt | #27 | #23 | n/a |
| Other phosphatic fertilisers | 0.6 kt | 15 kt | −14 kt | #35 | #11 | n/a |
| Nitrophosphates | 1 kt | 12 kt | −11 kt | #35 | #18 | n/a |
| Sodium nitrate | 2 kt | 4 kt | −2 kt | #10 | #20 | n/a |
Download: exports and imports in kt of product, one unit per column.
Urea: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Russia 961 kt60% 2Germany 256 kt16% 3Egypt 153 kt9.6% 4Algeria 61 kt3.8% 5Lithuania 56 kt3.5% 6Netherlands 55 kt3.4% 7Nigeria 31 kt1.9%
Ranks 6 to 7 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Germany 278 kt30% 2Ukraine 164 kt18% 3Czechia 110 kt12% 4Slovakia 76 kt8.3% 5United Kingdom 68 kt7.4% 6Denmark 46 kt5.0% 7Sweden 35 kt3.8% 8Finland 21 kt2.3% 9Austria 17 kt1.9% 10Italy 13 kt1.4%
Ranks 6 to 10 with a free account, and the full ranking with Pro.
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NPK compound fertilisers: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Russia 316 kt39% 2Finland 176 kt22% 3Lithuania 117 kt15% 4Norway 59 kt7.3% 5Kazakhstan 38 kt4.7% 6China 30 kt3.7% 7Netherlands 19 kt2.4% 8Germany 13 kt1.6% 9Morocco 10 kt1.3% 10Belgium 9 kt1.1%
Ranks 6 to 10 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Ukraine 240 kt62% 2Lithuania 16 kt4.2% 3Colombia 16 kt4.1% 4Hungary 15 kt3.9% 5Czechia 15 kt3.9% 6Germany 15 kt3.8% 7Slovakia 14 kt3.6% 8Denmark 14 kt3.5% 9Paraguay 12 kt3.1% 10Iceland 9 kt2.2%
Ranks 6 to 10 with a free account, and the full ranking with Pro.
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Muriate of potash: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Germany 394 kt37% 2Russia 334 kt31% 3Canada 153 kt14% 4Kazakhstan 47 kt4.3% 5United Kingdom 46 kt4.3% 6Belarus 42 kt3.9% 7Belgium 26 kt2.4%
Ranks 6 to 7 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Lithuania 20 kt36% 2Ukraine 12 kt23% 3Germany 9 kt17% 4Belgium 6 kt10% 5Finland 3 kt5.0% 6Czechia 2 kt3.3% 7Romania 0.8 kt1.5%
Ranks 6 to 7 with a free account.
Calcium ammonium nitrate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Germany 133 kt44% 2Netherlands 56 kt19% 3Hungary 53 kt18% 4Russia 26 kt8.6% 5Lithuania 20 kt6.7% 6Slovakia 8 kt2.6%
Rank 6 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Germany 222 kt46% 2Czechia 61 kt13% 3United Kingdom 45 kt9.4% 4Ukraine 41 kt8.4% 5Denmark 24 kt5.0% 6France 15 kt3.2% 7Slovakia 14 kt2.8% 8Estonia 11 kt2.4% 9Hungary 11 kt2.3% 10Sweden 9 kt1.9%
Ranks 6 to 10 with a free account, and the full ranking with Pro.
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Sulphur: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Hungary 0.6 kt39% 2Slovakia 0.5 kt31% 3India 0.1 kt7.2% 4Germany 0.1 kt6.5% 5Czechia 0.1 kt4.4% 6Lithuania <0.1 kt3.2% 7Spain <0.1 kt2.7% 8China <0.1 kt1.2% 9Italy <0.1 kt1.0%
Ranks 6 to 9 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Morocco 249 kt50% 2Indonesia 70 kt14% 3Austria 40 kt8.0% 4Czechia 36 kt7.2% 5Germany 32 kt6.5% 6Ukraine 21 kt4.3% 7Belgium 20 kt3.9%
Ranks 6 to 7 with a free account.
Ammonium nitrate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Lithuania 66 kt40% 2Russia 43 kt26% 3Germany 20 kt12% 4Hungary 11 kt6.8% 5Uzbekistan 10 kt6.3% 6Kazakhstan 8 kt5.1% 7Sweden 5 kt2.7%
Ranks 6 to 7 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Ukraine 149 kt62% 2United Kingdom 40 kt17% 3Czechia 9 kt3.7% 4Lithuania 9 kt3.6% 5Latvia 7 kt2.8% 6Norway 5 kt2.2% 7Netherlands 5 kt1.9% 8Slovakia 3 kt1.2% 9France 2 kt1.0%
Ranks 6 to 9 with a free account.
Sulphuric acid: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Germany 3 kt42% 2Czechia 3 kt41% 3Italy 0.4 kt5.5% 4Belgium 0.3 kt3.9% 5Slovakia 0.3 kt3.5% 6Hungary 0.2 kt3.2%
Rank 6 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Czechia 66 kt20% 2Germany 59 kt18% 3Chile 39 kt12% 4Morocco 37 kt12% 5Ukraine 29 kt8.8% 6Slovakia 26 kt7.9% 7United States 18 kt5.7% 8Argentina 18 kt5.6% 9Lithuania 15 kt4.5% 10Estonia 6 kt1.8%
Ranks 6 to 10 with a free account, and the full ranking with Pro.
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Diammonium phosphate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Morocco 103 kt42% 2Lithuania 92 kt38% 3Egypt 17 kt7.0% 4Türkiye 16 kt6.6% 5Tunisia 8 kt3.4% 6Belarus 4 kt1.8%
Rank 6 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
Urea ammonium nitrate solution: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Ukraine 83 kt37% 2United Kingdom 43 kt19% 3Belgium 33 kt15% 4Czechia 19 kt8.5% 5France 18 kt8.3% 6Germany 14 kt6.3% 7Denmark 6 kt2.6% 8Austria 2 kt1.1%
Ranks 6 to 8 with a free account.
Phosphate rock: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
Other ammonium double salts and mixtures: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Russia 13 kt43% 2Slovakia 10 kt33% 3Finland 4 kt14% 4Lithuania 1 kt4.0% 5Belgium 1 kt3.7% 6Latvia 0.3 kt1.1%
Rank 6 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Germany 61 kt44% 2Ukraine 24 kt18% 3Latvia 24 kt17% 4France 13 kt9.2% 5United Kingdom 8 kt6.1% 6Denmark 4 kt2.9%
Rank 6 with a free account.
Ammonium sulphate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Germany 21 kt36% 2Belgium 15 kt26% 3Netherlands 9 kt15% 4Lithuania 5 kt9.0% 5Switzerland 4 kt5.9% 6Russia 1 kt2.4% 7France 1 kt2.1% 8Latvia 1 kt1.8% 9Czechia 0.8 kt1.4%
Ranks 6 to 9 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Ukraine 35 kt34% 2Germany 24 kt23% 3Lithuania 14 kt14% 4Slovakia 10 kt10% 5Denmark 10 kt9.4% 6Czechia 5 kt4.4% 7Hungary 3 kt2.8% 8Latvia 2 kt1.6% 9Romania 1 kt1.2%
Ranks 6 to 9 with a free account.
Monoammonium phosphate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Russia 32 kt30% 2Lithuania 26 kt25% 3Morocco 16 kt16% 4Belarus 9 kt8.0% 5Latvia 6 kt5.9% 6Norway 6 kt5.9% 7Belgium 5 kt4.3% 8China 4 kt3.8%
Ranks 6 to 8 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Germany 7 kt41% 2Czechia 3 kt20% 3Denmark 2 kt12% 4Lithuania 0.9 kt5.8% 5Slovakia 0.9 kt5.7% 6Latvia 0.8 kt5.2% 7Ukraine 0.7 kt4.3% 8Netherlands 0.4 kt2.4% 9Belgium 0.3 kt1.6%
Ranks 6 to 9 with a free account.
PK fertilisers: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Ukraine 21 kt55% 2Germany 11 kt30% 3Hungary 2 kt5.7% 4Czechia 0.8 kt2.0% 5Ireland 0.7 kt1.8% 6Latvia 0.6 kt1.5% 7Finland 0.4 kt1.1%
Ranks 6 to 7 with a free account.
Other nitrogenous fertilisers: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
1Czechia 5 kt37% 2Austria 2 kt17% 3Belarus 2 kt16% 4Germany 1 kt8.6% 5France 0.7 kt5.3% 6Lithuania 0.6 kt5.1% 7Belgium 0.6 kt4.5% 8Spain 0.5 kt4.3%
Ranks 6 to 8 with a free account.
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Germany 45 kt50% 2Mexico 7 kt8.0% 3France 4 kt4.2% 4Slovakia 4 kt4.1% 5Denmark 3 kt3.7% 6Ukraine 3 kt2.9% 7China 3 kt2.8% 8Brazil 2 kt2.3% 9Estonia 2 kt2.1% 10United Kingdom 2 kt1.9%
Ranks 6 to 10 with a free account, and the full ranking with Pro.
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Triple superphosphate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
No customer above the publication threshold.
Other fertilisers n.e.c.: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
Other NP (incl. NPS, APS): partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Ukraine 5 kt38% 2Lithuania 3 kt25% 3Czechia 3 kt25% 4Germany 0.7 kt5.4% 5Netherlands 0.2 kt1.9% 6Hungary 0.2 kt1.7% 7Bulgaria 0.2 kt1.6%
Ranks 6 to 7 with a free account.
Anhydrous ammonia: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
Phosphoric acid: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
Calcium nitrate (double salts with AN): partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
Single superphosphate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
1Ukraine 27 kt47% 2Brazil 20 kt35% 3Czechia 4 kt7.3% 4Hungary 2 kt4.2% 5Denmark 1 kt2.3% 6France 0.8 kt1.5%
Rank 6 with a free account.
Potassium nitrate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
DestinationVolumeShare
Other potassic fertilisers: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
No customer above the publication threshold.
Sulphate of potash: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
No customer above the publication threshold.
Other phosphatic fertilisers: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
No customer above the publication threshold.
Nitrophosphates: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
OriginVolumeShare
Customers
No customer above the publication threshold.
Sodium nitrate: partners
Share of Poland's imports or exports, 2025.
Suppliers
No supplier above the publication threshold.
Customers
No customer above the publication threshold.
Main products over time
Six largest products of 2025 on each side, tonnes of product.
UreaMuriate of potashNPK compound fertilisersCalcium ammonium nitrateDiammonium phosphatePhosphate rock2025 estimated
kt product.
| Year | Urea | Muriate of potash | NPK compound fertilisers | Calcium ammonium nitrate | Diammonium phosphate | Phosphate rock |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 (estimate) | 1,601 | 1,075 | 806 | 300 | 243 | 171 |
| 2024 | 1,290 | 992 | 642 | 328 | 193 | 153 |
| 2023 | 1,096 | 668 | 337 | 292 | 187 | 279 |
| 2022 | 1,169 | 730 | 359 | 221 | 35.8 | 631 |
| 2021 | 627 | 992 | 824 | 303 | 104 | 592 |
| 2020 | 603 | 908 | 754 | 473 | 149 | 1,190 |
| 2019 | 569 | 860 | 636 | 337 | 164 | 1,319 |
| 2018 | 498 | 922 | 707 | 317 | 53.6 | 1,199 |
| 2017 | 556 | 1,107 | 629 | 283 | 85.8 | 1,183 |
| 2016 | 495 | 918 | 549 | 243 | 74.0 | 1,229 |
| 2015 | 423 | 854 | 441 | 264 | 38.9 | 1,138 |
| 2014 | 305 | 798 | 560 | 264 | 32.9 | 1,132 |
| 2013 | 344 | 735 | 358 | 182 | 61.7 | 835 |
| 2012 | 217 | 715 | 193 | 328 | 21.1 | 1,200 |
| 2011 | 187 | 750 | 183 | 311 | 1.60 | 1,359 |
| 2010 | 226 | 780 | 216 | 181 | 8.40 | 1,292 |
| 2009 | 226 | 200 | 229 | 271 | 11.1 | 511 |
| 2008 | 238 | 832 | 170 | 95.1 | 0.50 | 1,547 |
| 2007 | 157 | 996 | 232 | 269 | 8.30 | 1,874 |
| 2006 | 181 | 732 | 193 | 195 | 14.0 | 1,809 |
| 2005 | 242 | 846 | 140 | 102 | 3.30 | 1,735 |
| 2004 | 256 | 971 | 121 | 110 | 9.30 | 2,023 |
| 2003 | 98.8 | 562 | 132 | 57.1 | 16.8 | 1,562 |
| 2002 | 204 | 725 | 143 | 94.1 | 22.0 | 1,471 |
| 2001 | 217 | 734 | 140 | 41.8 | 3.60 | 1,538 |
| 2000 | 93.6 | 748 | 122 | 47.7 | 12.3 | 1,444 |
| 1999 | 122 | 708 | 102 | 87.9 | 1.50 | 1,600 |
| 1998 | 26.6 | 762 | 82.5 | 230 | 1.10 | 1,910 |
| 1997 | 1.10 | 817 | 142 | 201 | 0.30 | 1,742 |
| 1996 | 4.10 | 804 | 63.9 | 139 | 0.20 | 1,776 |
| 1995 | 0.30 | 737 | 31.3 | 69.5 | 0.20 | 1,693 |
Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.
FertRadar, from customs statistics reconciled by CEPII (BACI)About this data
Nutrient balance
exports minus imports, tonnes of nutrientCompoundsIntermediatesNitrogen2025 estimated
kt N, exports minus imports.
| Year | Compounds | Intermediates | Nitrogen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 (estimate) | −123 | −39.1 | −176 |
| 2024 | −98.5 | 12.2 | −201 |
| 2023 | −43.6 | 2.90 | −213 |
| 2022 | −25.5 | −10.8 | −95.5 |
| 2021 | −45.1 | 3.70 | 174 |
| 2020 | −61.3 | 90.9 | 90.3 |
| 2019 | −52.7 | −24.0 | 133 |
| 2018 | −57.8 | 23.7 | 203 |
| 2017 | −28.8 | 165 | 41.1 |
| 2016 | −30.1 | 127 | 114 |
| 2015 | −3.20 | 152 | 143 |
| 2014 | −28.1 | 125 | 255 |
| 2013 | −20.7 | 88.2 | 225 |
| 2012 | 38.0 | 107 | 273 |
| 2011 | 62.4 | 51.0 | 246 |
| 2010 | 46.1 | −42.3 | 232 |
| 2009 | 8.30 | −43.6 | 76.7 |
| 2008 | 62.9 | 219 | 307 |
| 2007 | 60.4 | 62.1 | 264 |
| 2006 | 80.2 | 195 | 206 |
| 2005 | 79.4 | 200 | 360 |
| 2004 | 84.4 | 221 | 185 |
| 2003 | 64.7 | 145 | 381 |
| 2002 | 62.5 | −56.2 | 46.5 |
| 2001 | 54.6 | 107 | 156 |
| 2000 | 65.0 | 188 | 422 |
| 1999 | 101 | 84.8 | 68.1 |
| 1998 | 138 | 176 | 356 |
| 1997 | 111 | 114 | 424 |
| 1996 | 98.0 | 68.7 | 446 |
| 1995 | 95.1 | 104 | 502 |
Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.
Raw materials and intermediates are shown apart from fertilisers.About this data
By product family, 2025
| Family | Exports | Imports | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compounds | 67 kt | 190 kt | −123 kt |
| Intermediates | 11 kt | 51 kt | −39 kt |
| Nitrogen | 723 kt | 898 kt | −176 kt |
| Family | Exports | Imports | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compounds | 87 kt | 315 kt | −228 kt |
| Intermediates | 22 kt | 13 kt | +9 kt |
| Phosphate | 13 kt | 41 kt | −28 kt |
| Raw materials | 0 kt | 51 kt | −51 kt |
| Family | Exports | Imports | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compounds | 66 kt | 135 kt | −69 kt |
| Intermediates | 5 kt | 18 kt | −12 kt |
| Potash | 37 kt | 662 kt | −625 kt |
Demand
agricultural consumption, tonnes of nutrient, 1995-2024NP₂O₅K₂Oestimate (grade C or D)
kt nutrient, agricultural consumption.
| Year | N | P₂O₅ | K₂O |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,156 | 211 | 376 |
| 2023 | 1,156 | 211 | 376 |
| 2022 | 1,040 | 284 | 470 |
| 2021 | 912 | 322 | 495 |
| 2020 | 912 | 322 | 495 |
| 2019 | 1,034 | 359 | 559 |
| 2018 | 994 | 344 | 568 |
| 2017 | 1,179 | 339 | 559 |
| 2016 | 1,151 | 343 | 556 |
| 2015 | 1,043 | 326 | 527 |
| 2014 | 1,004 | 304 | 485 |
| 2013 | 1,098 | 341 | 496 |
| 2012 | 1,179 | 374 | 390 |
| 2011 | 1,095 | 371 | 418 |
| 2010 | 1,091 | 408 | 455 |
| 2009 | 1,024 | 352 | 396 |
| 2008 | 1,095 | 375 | 429 |
| 2007 | 1,142 | 462 | 537 |
| 2006 | 1,056 | 412 | 503 |
| 2005 | 997 | 442 | 528 |
| 2004 | 895 | 324 | 409 |
| 2003 | 895 | 322 | 405 |
| 2002 | 832 | 303 | 377 |
| 2001 | 862 | 320 | 393 |
| 2000 | 896 | 318 | 402 |
| 1999 | 861 | 297 | 368 |
| 1998 | 862 | 308 | 387 |
| 1997 | 1,010 | 290 | 401 |
| 1996 | 910 | 310 | 376 |
| 1995 | 852 | 302 | 358 |
Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.
FertRadar, from FAO and national statistics. Dashed: FertRadar estimates, grades C and DAbout this data
Indicators, 2024
Import dependence and growth are part of Pro.
| Indicator | N | P₂O₅ | K₂O |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consumption per hectare of cropland, kg (FAO, as published, 2024) | 80.2C | 16.5C | 27.7C |
| Consumption per capita, kg (FAO, as published, 2024) | 30.0C | 5.5C | 9.8C |
| Share of world demand, % | 1.0C | 0.5C | 1.0C |
| Import dependence, net imports / consumption, % PRO | ••• | ••• | ••• |
| Growth of consumption, 5-year compound, % a year PRO | ••• | ••• | ••• |
Supply
production of fertiliser nutrientsProduction, 1995-2025
Tonnes of nutrient produced, each in its own basis.
NP₂O₅K₂Oestimate (grade C or D)2025 estimated
kt nutrient, production.
| Year | N | P₂O₅ | K₂O |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 (estimate) | 1,492 | 213 | 0.00 |
| 2024 | 1,492 | 213 | 0.00 |
| 2023 | 1,492 | 213 | 0.00 |
| 2022 | 1,755 | 325 | 0.00 |
| 2021 | 2,102 | 449 | 0.00 |
| 2020 | 2,099 | 452 | 0.00 |
| 2019 | 2,006 | 474 | 0.00 |
| 2018 | 2,023 | 442 | 0.00 |
| 2017 | 2,058 | 469 | 0.00 |
| 2016 | 1,967 | 475 | 0.00 |
| 2015 | 2,010 | 475 | 0.00 |
| 2014 | 1,949 | 413 | 0.00 |
| 2013 | 1,834 | 372 | 0.00 |
| 2012 | 1,880 | 474 | 0.00 |
| 2011 | 1,766 | 538 | 0.00 |
| 2010 | 1,637 | 486 | 0.00 |
| 2009 | 1,545 | 241 | 0.00 |
| 2008 | 1,716 | 536 | 0.00 |
| 2007 | 1,833 | 648 | 0.00 |
| 2006 | 1,714 | 595 | 0.00 |
| 2005 | 1,735 | 596 | 0.00 |
| 2004 | 1,644 | 594 | 0.00 |
| 2003 | 1,626 | 553 | 0.00 |
| 2002 | 1,305 | 527 | 0.00 |
| 2001 | 1,570 | 468 | 0.00 |
| 2000 | 1,684 | 468 | 0.00 |
| 1999 | 1,333 | 468 | 0.00 |
| 1998 | 1,522 | 540 | 0.00 |
| 1997 | 1,649 | 476 | 0.00 |
| 1996 | 1,548 | 473 | 0.00 |
| 1995 | 1,575 | 468 | 0.00 |
Latest 10 years shown. for the full history since 1995, every view and the table.
FertRadar, from FAO and national statistics. Dashed: FertRadar estimates, grades C and DAbout this data
Self-sufficiency, 2024
Production divided by consumption, by nutrient.
| Indicator | N | P₂O₅ | K₂O |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-sufficiency, production / consumption, % PRO | ••• | ••• | ••• |
Companies in Poland
producers with published figuresNarrow down: Poland by nutrient and by product
Ammonium nitrateAmmonium sulphateCalcium ammonium nitrateDiammonium phosphateMonoammonium phosphateMuriate of potashNPK compound fertilisersOther NP (incl. NPS, APS)Other ammonium double salts and mixturesOther nitrogenous fertilisersPhosphate rockPK fertilisersSingle superphosphateSulphurSulphuric acidUrea ammonium nitrate solutionUrea
In the news
from the weekly market newsPrices and tenders
Nitrogen fertilisers in Poland cost over PLN 100/t more than a month earlier, with no falls in sight.
Week to 18 OctRead the key pointFarm and fertiliser policy
Poland's fuel and fertiliser subsidy scheme had received nearly 170 thousand applications, with filings open until 23 October.
Week to 18 OctRead the key pointPrices and tenders
Nitrogen fertilisers in Poland cost over PLN 100/t more than a month earlier, with no falls in sight.
Week to 18 OctRead the key pointFarm and fertiliser policy
Poland's fuel and fertiliser subsidy scheme had received nearly 170 thousand applications, with filings open until 23 October.
Week to 18 OctRead the key pointFarm and fertiliser policy
Poland's fuel and fertiliser subsidy applications are open until 23 October, with over 41 thousand already filed.
Week to 11 OctRead the key pointData pack: Poland fertiliser market
Poland, all fertilisers, raw materials and intermediates: demand and supply 1995-2025, trade 1995-2025, partners of the latest year, prices.
- DemandAgricultural consumption of N, P₂O₅ and K₂O, kt of nutrient, with data quality grade.31 rows
- SupplyProduction of N, P₂O₅ and K₂O fertiliser nutrients, kt of nutrient, with grade.31 rows
- IndicatorsIndicators of 2024: total demand, consumption per hectare and per capita, share of world, self-sufficiency, net imports, import dependence, growth.8 rows
- Imports volumeImports by product, kt product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).29 rows
- Imports valueImports by product, USD million, FOB, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).29 rows
- Imports unit valueImports by product, USD per tonne of product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).29 rows
- Exports volumeExports by product, kt product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).29 rows
- Exports valueExports by product, USD million, FOB, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).29 rows
- Exports unit valueExports by product, USD per tonne of product, 1995-2025 (2025 estimated).29 rows
- Nutrient balanceExports, imports and balance in kt of nutrient, by nutrient and product family. Raw materials and intermediates shown apart.30 rows
- SuppliersSuppliers by product in the latest year: volume, value, unit value and share.126 rows
- DestinationsDestinations by product in the latest year: volume, value, unit value and share.162 rows
- ProducersProducers with published figures in this country (sites or group figures).1 rows
- PricesWorld Bank benchmarks, monthly averages, nominal US dollars per tonne of product (gas per MMBtu).321 rows
- AdjustmentsCorrections FertRadar applied to the customs data behind this file, with their evidence.97 rows
Also in the file: a Read me sheet (contents, units, how to cite, terms of use), the Sources sheet with every source, its licence and address, and the Definitions sheet with grades and notes.
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About this data
MethodologyDefinitions5
- Trade
- Sum of all reported bilateral flows of the product in the year, in tonnes of product, after FertRadar adjustments (phantom tonnes imputed, reclassifications, duplicate codes removed).
- Net imports (D10)
- Imports minus exports of fertilisers in nutrient tonnes, from the FertRadar trade matrix (indicator D10). Raw materials and intermediates excluded.
- Demand
- Demand: agricultural consumption of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient. Industrial uses of nitrogen are not included. Official statistics where reported, otherwise graded FertRadar estimates (grades A to D).
- Production
- Production of fertiliser nutrients (N, P₂O₅, K₂O), in tonnes of nutrient, as reported by countries; gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates. Not mine output: mine production and capacity are shown separately.
- Grades
- A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
Sources and reliability7
Official statistics and the producers' own documents only, cleaned and reconciled by FertRadar. Every figure keeps a reference to its document, and every correction to the customs data is documented one by one.
- CEPII, BACI (Etalab Open Licence 2.0)
- United Nations Statistics Division, UN Comtrade
- FAO, FAOSTAT (CC BY 4.0)
- U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Minerals Yearbook (Public domain)
- United Nations Statistics Division, Standard country or area codes for statistical use
- U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries (Public domain)
- Documents cited by the adjustments: CEPII; EuroChem; Interfax; Metals & Mining Intelligence via Vedomosti; OCP Group; Statistics Agency under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan; Uralkali; USGS; Various companies and regulators
The document, page and date behind each figure are listed in the Pro data files. Sources and licences
Adjustments to the customs data97
FertRadar corrects, reclassifies or annotates customs flows only on documented evidence. Those touching this page: 57 corrections, 28 context notes, 7 reclassifications and 5 known anomalies; 8 confirmed by a published figure, 61 estimated.
PROEach adjustment, with its explanation, years and sources Unlock with Pro
Notes10
- Poland imported 1.6 Mt of urea in 2025 (estimate), 2.6% of world imports (the 8th largest importer).
- Agricultural use of fertiliser nutrients was 1.7 Mt in 2024: 1.2 Mt N, 211 kt P₂O₅ and 376 kt K₂O (includes FertRadar estimates).
- Fertiliser production in 2024: 1.5 Mt N and 213 kt P₂O₅ (includes FertRadar estimates).
- Exports, imports and balance (exports minus imports) by nutrient and product family. Raw materials and intermediates are shown apart from fertilisers so as not to mix them.
- Trade figures: CEPII BACI with the FertRadar adjustments listed on this page. Tonnes of product unless stated; kt = thousand tonnes, Mt = million tonnes.
- 2025 is a FertRadar estimate from the monthly customs declarations (UN Comtrade), hatched in the charts. Replaced by the annual data when published.
- Values exclude freight and insurance (FOB equivalent). Unit values are customs averages over shipments under different contracts, not market prices.
- Fertiliser use and production: FertRadar best estimate (FAOSTAT values as reported, gaps filled with graded FertRadar estimates). Grades: A official or provisional, B FAO estimate or imputation, C FertRadar estimate anchored on independent data, D FertRadar statistical estimate.
- Years as reported to FAO (some countries report fiscal or fertiliser years). No forecasts.
- Two kinds of production. Nitrogen (N) and phosphate (P₂O₅): fertiliser production, the nutrient contained in the fertiliser products made in the country. Potash (K₂O): mine output, all uses included. Production of raw materials for all uses (phosphate rock, ammonia, sulphur) is shown on the product and capacity pages.
How to cite
FertRadar (2026), "Poland fertiliser market: trade, demand and supply", fertradar.com, https://fertradar.com/countries/poland/, Release 2026.10.